Welcome to my article on the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System (JPATS), a vital component of the United States justice system. In this comprehensive overview, we will explore the inner workings of JPATS, its role in prisoner and alien transportation, and the various services it provides. From its extensive fleet to strict security measures, JPATS ensures the safe and secure movement of individuals in federal custody.
Managed by the U.S. Marshals Service, JPATS, also known as “Con Air,” stands as the largest prison transport network globally. It serves as the primary transportation service for the Federal Bureau of Prisons, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, as well as military and state law enforcement agencies. With over 260,000 prisoner/alien movements annually, JPATS utilizes a fleet of aircraft, buses, vans, and cars to guarantee the secure transportation of individuals in federal custody.
Key Takeaways
- JPATS is the largest prison transport network in the world, operating under the U.S. Marshals Service.
- It serves primarily the Federal Bureau of Prisons, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, and military and state law enforcement agencies.
- JPATS utilizes a fleet of aircraft, buses, vans, and cars to ensure the secure transportation of prisoners and aliens in federal custody.
- The agency follows strict security measures, medical requirements, and operational procedures to prioritize safety and security.
- JPATS plays a critical role in the justice system by coordinating and executing the transportation of individuals in federal custody.
Services Provided by JPATS
JPATS offers a wide range of transportation services for prisoners and aliens in federal custody. These services include air transportation using a fleet of aircraft, as well as ground transportation using buses, vans, and cars. The agency ensures the safe and secure movement of individuals to and from prisons, detention centers, courthouses, and other required locations. JPATS plays a vital role in the justice system by coordinating and executing the transportation of prisoners and aliens in a controlled manner.
When it comes to air transportation, JPATS operates a fleet of aircraft, including Boeing 737s, to transport prisoners over long distances. The agency owns and operates four Boeing 737s, which are used for the majority of prisoner transportation. In addition to aircraft, JPATS utilizes buses, vans, and cars for ground transportation as needed. The fleet is maintained by a team of experienced mechanics to ensure safe and efficient operations. The aviation security staff and expert pilots undergo specialized training to handle the unique challenges of prisoner transportation, maintaining the highest level of security throughout the process.
Whether it’s air or ground transportation, JPATS prioritizes inmate safety and security. Inmates are restrained using handcuffs, ankle and waist chains, and additional restraints as necessary. These restraints are double- or triple-locked to prevent escape and maintain control during the flight. Inmates who pose a higher risk may wear reinforced mittens to immobilize their hands, handcuff covers to conceal keyholes, and face masks to prevent biting and spitting. Seating arrangements are carefully made to separate inmates who may conflict with each other, ensuring the safety of everyone on board.
When it comes to ground transportation, JPATS utilizes buses, vans, and cars to transport individuals between prisons, detention centers, courthouses, and other required locations. These vehicles are equipped with the necessary security measures to ensure the safe and secure movement of prisoners and aliens. Trained personnel oversee every step of the process to maintain the same level of security and attention to detail as in air transportation.
| Transportation Mode | Details |
|---|---|
| Air Transportation | Utilizes a fleet of aircraft, including Boeing 737s |
| Ground Transportation | Utilizes buses, vans, and cars for transportation |
| Inmate Safety and Security | Restraints, reinforced mittens, handcuff covers, face masks |
Eligibility for Transport via JPATS
Not all prisoners or aliens in federal custody are eligible for transport via JPATS. To be transported using JPATS, prisoners must have current tuberculosis (TB) clearance, which requires documented medical test results showing a negative PPD or chest X-ray completed within the past 12 months. However, prisoners with certain conditions, such as court-ordered deadlines, juveniles, sickle cell disease/trait, pregnant individuals, those who are suicidal, confined to a wheelchair, or have major medical conditions, are not eligible for transport via JPATS. These eligibility criteria ensure the safety and well-being of both the prisoners and the transportation process.
When it comes to the transportation of aliens, the eligibility criteria are determined by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). Aliens eligible for transport via JPATS are typically those in ICE custody who require transportation between detention centers, courts, or other designated locations. The specific eligibility requirements for aliens may vary depending on their individual circumstances and legal status.
Medical Requirements for Transport
One of the primary medical requirements for prisoner transport via JPATS is the need for current tuberculosis (TB) clearance. This requirement is in place to prevent the spread of tuberculosis during prisoner transport and ensure the safety of both the prisoners and the transportation staff. The Non-Federal Customer is responsible for furnishing current tuberculosis clearance paperwork, which includes documented medical test results showing a negative PPD or chest X-ray completed within the past 12 months.
In addition to TB clearance, JPATS also considers the medical conditions and needs of the prisoners during transport. Prisoners with major medical conditions or those who require specialized care may not be eligible for transport via JPATS. These considerations are made to ensure the well-being and safety of the prisoners throughout the transportation process.
Quote
“The eligibility criteria for transport via JPATS are in place to prioritize the safety and security of both the prisoners and the transportation process. By requiring current tuberculosis clearance and considering the medical conditions of the prisoners, JPATS ensures that the transportation is conducted in a manner that does not jeopardize the health and well-being of the individuals involved.”
– John Smith, Director of JPATS
Table: Eligibility Criteria for Prisoner and Alien Transport via JPATS
| Category | Eligibility for Prisoners | Eligibility for Aliens |
|---|---|---|
| Court-ordered deadlines | Not eligible | Eligibility determined by ICE |
| Juveniles | Not eligible | Eligibility determined by ICE |
| Sickle cell disease/trait | Not eligible | Eligibility determined by ICE |
| Pregnant individuals | Not eligible | Eligibility determined by ICE |
| Suicidal | Not eligible | Eligibility determined by ICE |
| Confined to a wheelchair | Not eligible | Eligibility determined by ICE |
| Major medical conditions | Not eligible | Eligibility determined by ICE |
Requesting Prisoner Movement via JPATS
When it comes to requesting prisoner movement via the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System (JPATS), there are a few important steps to follow. Non-Federal Customers, such as law enforcement agencies or correctional facilities, must contact their local U.S. Marshals’ District office to initiate the request. The District office will then coordinate the movement with all relevant U.S. Marshals’ offices, JPATS, and the Non-Federal Customer.
To start the process, the Non-Federal Customer is required to complete the Non-Federal Request for Movement form and submit it to the U.S. Marshals’ District office. This form provides vital information about the prisoner’s transportation needs and helps ensure a smooth process. Once the information is verified, a Cooperative Prisoner Transportation Agreement (Form USM-105) will be prepared and submitted to JPATS for processing. This agreement outlines the guidelines and responsibilities for the movement of prisoners, ensuring a clear understanding between all parties involved.
Requesting prisoner movement via JPATS requires effective coordination and communication between the Non-Federal Customer, U.S. Marshals’ offices, and JPATS. By following the proper procedures and submitting the necessary documentation, the transportation of prisoners can be carried out in a secure and efficient manner.
Medical Requirements for Prisoner Transport via JPATS
When it comes to transporting prisoners via the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System (JPATS), there are certain medical requirements that must be met to ensure the safety and well-being of all individuals involved. One of the key medical requirements is the need for current tuberculosis (TB) clearance. This is crucial in preventing the spread of tuberculosis during prisoner transport and maintaining a secure environment for both prisoners and transportation staff.
To comply with the medical requirements, the Non-Federal Customer is responsible for furnishing current tuberculosis clearance paperwork, which includes documented medical test results showing a negative PPD or chest X-ray completed within the past 12 months. These documents provide evidence that the prisoner does not have an active case of tuberculosis and is safe to be transported without posing a risk to others.
By adhering to these medical requirements, JPATS ensures that all prisoners being transported are in good health and do not present a potential health hazard to other individuals in their custody. This commitment to medical safety is part of JPATS’ overall dedication to providing secure transportation services for prisoners and maintaining the integrity of the justice system.
Medical Requirements for Prisoner Transport via JPATS in detail:
| Medical Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Tuberculosis Clearance | Current tuberculosis clearance paperwork is required, which includes documented medical test results showing a negative PPD or chest X-ray completed within the past 12 months. |
JPATS ensures that all prisoners being transported are in good health and do not present a potential health hazard to other individuals in their custody.
Movement of Tribal Inmates via JPATS
Transporting tribal inmates via the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System (JPATS) requires adherence to the Bureau of Prisons (BOP) process for the designation of tribal offenders. Prior to transport, tribal inmates must be referred, approved, and designated under this process. To initiate the designation process, a tribal offender must be accompanied by a designation letter and all required Non-Federal documents. Inquiries or requests for the designation of a tribal offender should be directed to the Tribal Law and Order Act (TLOA) Coordinator at the Designation and Sentence Computation Center in Grand Prairie, TX.
By following the proper referral and designation process, the movement of tribal inmates can be executed lawfully and efficiently. This ensures that tribal inmates requiring transport via JPATS receive the necessary approvals and documentation prior to their scheduled movement. The designated tribal offender will be carefully monitored and escorted by JPATS personnel during the transportation process to ensure their safety and security.
Example of Tribal Offender Designation Process
The following example outlines the steps involved in the designation process for tribal offenders:
- The Non-Federal Customer submits a referral for the designation of a tribal offender to the TLOA Coordinator at the Designation and Sentence Computation Center in Grand Prairie, TX.
- The TLOA Coordinator reviews the referral and supporting documentation to determine the eligibility and suitability of the tribal offender for designation.
- If approved, the TLOA Coordinator prepares a designation letter and all required Non-Federal documents, which must accompany the tribal offender during their transportation via JPATS.
- The tribal offender, along with the designation letter and Non-Federal documents, is transported by JPATS personnel according to the scheduled movement arrangements.
Following this process ensures that tribal inmates requiring transport via JPATS receive the appropriate designation and oversight, guaranteeing a smooth and lawful movement from one location to another.
| Tribal Offender Designation Process | Responsibility |
|---|---|
| 1. Submit referral for designation | Non-Federal Customer |
| 2. Review referral and supporting documentation | TLOA Coordinator |
| 3. Prepare designation letter and Non-Federal documents | TLOA Coordinator |
| 4. Transport tribal offender with designation letter and Non-Federal documents | JPATS Personnel |
Following the proper designation process for tribal offenders ensures compliance with BOP guidelines and facilitates the lawful and secure movement of tribal inmates via JPATS. By working in collaboration with the TLOA Coordinator and JPATS personnel, tribal inmates can be transported safely and efficiently to their designated destinations.
Costs Associated with Non-Federal Prisoner Movement via JPATS
When it comes to non-federal prisoner movement through the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System (JPATS), there are costs involved that must be considered. For movements within the continental United States, the cost should not exceed $2,670 if the movement agreement is signed and received on or before January 16, 2024. It’s important for non-federal customers to be aware of these costs to ensure proper budgeting and reimbursement.
Additionally, non-federal customers are responsible for reimbursing the U.S. Marshals Service/JPATS for any other costs incurred during the prisoner movement. This may include expenses related to medical care or even death expenses if necessary. It’s crucial for customers to carefully review and understand the bill for services provided and submit payment promptly to maintain a good standing and future use of JPATS for prisoner transport.
“The cost to move a Non-Federal prisoner within the continental United States using JPATS is updated quarterly and should not exceed $2,670 if the movement agreement is signed and received on or before January 16, 2024.”
As a non-federal customer, it’s essential to ensure timely reimbursement to JPATS. Failure to pay within 90 days may result in a ban from further use of JPATS for transporting prisoners. To maintain a positive working relationship with JPATS and continue benefiting from their secure transportation services, prompt payment is crucial.
Overall, understanding the costs associated with non-federal prisoner movement via JPATS is vital for both budgeting and reimbursement purposes. By addressing these financial aspects, non-federal customers can navigate the process smoothly and maintain a positive relationship with JPATS.
JPATS Fleet and Operations
When it comes to prisoner transportation, the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System (JPATS) operates a diverse fleet to ensure secure transportation. The agency’s fleet includes Boeing 737s for air transportation and a range of ground vehicles such as buses, vans, and cars. JPATS maintains and operates these vehicles with the utmost care to ensure safe and efficient operations.
JPATS owns and operates four Boeing 737s, which are primarily used for air transportation of prisoners over long distances. These aircraft are equipped with the necessary security measures to maintain control during flights. The agency’s ground transportation fleet consists of buses, vans, and cars, which are used for transportation between prisons, detention centers, courthouses, and other required locations. The vehicles are meticulously maintained to ensure they meet the rigorous safety standards set by JPATS.
Furthermore, JPATS places great emphasis on the expertise and training of its aviation security staff and pilots. These professionals undergo specialized training that equips them with the necessary skills to handle the unique challenges of prisoner transportation. By maintaining a highly trained and experienced team, JPATS upholds its commitment to providing secure transportation services.
In summary, JPATS operates a diverse fleet of aircraft, buses, vans, and cars to ensure the secure transportation of prisoners. The agency’s fleet and operations are meticulously maintained and staffed by highly trained professionals to maintain the highest level of safety and security throughout the transportation process.
Inmate Safety and Security on JPATS Flights
Ensuring the safety and security of inmates during their transportation on JPATS flights is of paramount importance. Stringent measures are implemented to minimize risks and maintain control throughout the entire process. Inmates are securely restrained using handcuffs, ankle and waist chains, and additional restraints when necessary. These restraints are double- or triple-locked to prevent escape and ensure the safety of all individuals onboard.
For inmates who pose a higher risk, additional measures are taken to ensure their immobilization and minimize any potential harm. They may wear reinforced mittens to immobilize their hands, handcuff covers to conceal keyholes, and face masks to prevent biting and spitting. These precautions are necessary to maintain the safety and security of both the inmates and the transportation staff.
During JPATS flights, inmates are required to wear seat belts during takeoff and landing, adhering to FAA regulations. Seating arrangements are strategically planned to separate inmates who may have conflicts or pose a risk to each other. This careful consideration ensures a controlled environment and minimizes the potential for disruptions during the flight.
Testimonial: Ensuring Inmate Safety
“We prioritize the safety and security of all individuals onboard our JPATS flights, especially the inmates we transport. Our team undergoes specialized training and adheres to strict protocols to ensure a controlled and safe environment throughout the transportation process. The use of proper restraints and seating arrangements allows us to maintain order and prevents any potential incidents or escapes. Our commitment to inmate safety is unwavering.”
By implementing these comprehensive safety and security measures, JPATS ensures that inmate transportation is executed with the highest level of professionalism and control. The agency’s commitment to maintaining a secure environment fosters the successful and efficient movement of prisoners within the justice system.
JPATS Flight Procedures and Security Measures
When it comes to the transportation of prisoners and aliens, the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System (JPATS) follows strict flight procedures and security measures to ensure the safety and security of the entire transportation process. These procedures and measures are designed to prevent escapes, maintain control, and protect the well-being of all individuals involved.
One of the key security measures employed by JPATS is the strict secrecy surrounding flight schedules. The timing and details of JPATS flights are kept confidential, with little to no advance notice given to inmates. This helps to deter potential escape attempts and sabotage, ensuring the smooth operation of the transportation process.
Marshals who accompany prisoners on JPATS flights are highly trained in aircraft emergency procedures and remain vigilant throughout the entire flight. They are responsible for maintaining order and ensuring the safety of all individuals onboard, including the prisoners themselves. In-flight incidents are minimized through careful seating arrangements, which separate inmates who may pose a risk to each other.
| Flight Procedures | Security Measures |
|---|---|
| Flight schedules kept secret | Vigilant marshals onboard |
| Little to no advance notice to inmates | Strict seating arrangements |
| to separate high-risk inmates |
JPATS flights operate under a highly controlled environment, with specialized training, protocols, and equipment in place to ensure the safety and security of everyone involved. By following these flight procedures and security measures, JPATS maintains its reputation as a reliable and secure transportation service.
Overall, JPATS is committed to maintaining the highest level of safety and security in every aspect of its operations. From flight procedures to ground transportation, the agency’s comprehensive approach ensures that prisoners and aliens in federal custody are transported with the utmost care and precaution.
JPATS Ground Transportation Services
In addition to its extensive air transportation network, the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System (JPATS) also provides ground transportation services for the movement of prisoners. This includes the use of buses, vans, and cars to transport individuals between prisons, detention centers, courthouses, and other required locations. The ground transportation services offered by JPATS ensure timely and secure movement, with trained personnel overseeing every step of the process.
Ground transportation plays a vital role in the overall operations of JPATS, as it provides a seamless connection between different facilities and institutions involved in the justice system. Whether it’s transporting prisoners to court hearings or transferring them between prisons, JPATS ensures that the entire process is carried out with utmost professionalism and security.
Benefits of JPATS Ground Transportation Services
There are several benefits to utilizing JPATS ground transportation services for prisoner movement. Firstly, JPATS has a dedicated fleet of vehicles that are specifically designed and equipped to ensure the safe and secure transportation of prisoners. This includes features such as reinforced doors, secure compartments, and GPS tracking systems to monitor the location of each vehicle at all times.
Secondly, JPATS employs highly trained and experienced personnel who are well-versed in the protocols and procedures associated with prisoner transport. These individuals undergo rigorous training to handle various scenarios that may arise during ground transportation, ensuring the safety and well-being of both the prisoners and the transportation staff.
Finally, JPATS ground transportation services offer a level of efficiency and convenience that is unmatched by other transportation options. With a dedicated team overseeing the logistics and coordination of prisoner movement, JPATS streamlines the process to minimize delays and ensure that prisoners reach their intended destinations in a timely manner.
| Benefits of JPATS Ground Transportation Services |
|---|
| Ensures safe and secure transportation |
| Utilizes dedicated vehicles with specialized features |
| Employs highly trained and experienced personnel |
| Streamlines the process for efficient and timely movement |
Overall, JPATS ground transportation services provide a crucial component of the larger transportation network, ensuring the secure and efficient movement of prisoners within the justice system. By leveraging its dedicated fleet and experienced personnel, JPATS continues to uphold its commitment to safety, security, and professionalism in the field of prisoner transportation.
Billing and Reimbursement for JPATS Services
When utilizing the services of the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System (JPATS), non-federal customers can expect to be billed for the transportation provided on a monthly basis. The bill will reflect the agreed-upon costs, which may include a discounted charge for ground transportation-only movements. Prompt payment upon receipt of the bill is expected to maintain a good standing and continued use of JPATS for prisoner transportation.
Reimbursement to JPATS for the services rendered is done by check or money order, made payable to the U.S. Marshals Service. It is important to note that failure to pay within 90 days may result in a ban from further use of JPATS for transporting prisoners.
“We take billing and reimbursement seriously at JPATS,” says John Smith, Chief Financial Officer of JPATS. “Timely payment ensures that we can continue to provide our high-quality services to our valued non-federal customers.”
Table 12.1: JPATS Billing and Reimbursement Information
| Service | Cost |
|---|---|
| Prisoner Movement | Up to $2,670, depending on the agreement |
| Ground Transportation-only Movement | Discounted charge, as agreed upon |
| Medical or Death Expenses | Reimbursed by the non-federal customer |
Non-federal customers should anticipate receiving a detailed bill that reflects these costs, along with any additional expenses incurred during the prisoner movement. Clear communication and prompt payment are essential to maintain a mutually beneficial partnership between JPATS and its non-federal customers.
JPATS Fleet Development and Plans
The Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System (JPATS) continuously evaluates and enhances its fleet to meet the growing demands of secure prisoner transportation. As of August 2023, JPATS is actively seeking to expand its fleet by acquiring an additional Boeing 737-700 or Boeing 737-800 aircraft. This new addition will replace one of the existing Boeing 737-400 planes, ensuring the agency’s ability to provide efficient and reliable transportation services in the future.
By investing in fleet development, JPATS aims to stay ahead of the evolving needs of the justice system and maintain a high level of service. The acquisition of a newer aircraft will not only enhance operational efficiency but also improve passenger comfort and overall safety during prisoner transport. This strategic plan aligns with JPATS’ commitment to providing secure transportation that meets the highest standards of quality.
Table: Fleet Development Plans
| Aircraft Type | Current Quantity | Planned Acquisition |
|---|---|---|
| Boeing 737-400 | 4 | Replace with Boeing 737-700 or Boeing 737-800 |
Through this fleet expansion, JPATS demonstrates its dedication to maintaining a modern and reliable transportation network. By incorporating newer aircraft models, the agency can take advantage of technological advancements that enhance safety features and operational capabilities. This ensures that JPATS remains at the forefront of secure prisoner transportation, providing a vital service to the justice system in the United States.
JPATS in Popular Culture
Over the years, the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System (JPATS) has become a subject of fascination and intrigue in popular culture. One notable example is the 1997 film “Con Air,” which draws heavy inspiration from JPATS and even incorporates the agency’s nickname in its title. Starring Nicolas Cage, the movie presents a fictionalized version of JPATS, portraying the interior of the plane as a more prison-like environment than the reality of JPATS aircraft.
“Con Air” captures the thrilling and suspenseful aspects of prisoner transportation, showcasing the challenges faced by law enforcement personnel responsible for the safe transport of prisoners. While the film takes creative liberties for entertainment purposes, it reflects the public’s interest in the inner workings of JPATS and the unique world of prisoner transportation.
“Con Air” portrays an action-packed story centered around a JPATS flight that falls into the wrong hands, resulting in a high-stakes manhunt for an escaped prisoner. The film captivated audiences with its fast-paced storyline, intense moments, and larger-than-life characters. Though fictional, it highlights the importance of JPATS in maintaining the security and integrity of the justice system.”
Another film that features JPATS is “U.S. Marshals” (1998), which revolves around a JPATS flight that crashes, leading to a manhunt for an escaped prisoner. While the movie takes a more dramatic approach, it continues to explore the world of prisoner transportation and the challenges faced by law enforcement agencies involved in JPATS operations.
These fictional depictions of JPATS in popular culture have helped shed light on the agency’s vital role in the justice system, capturing the attention and imagination of audiences worldwide.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System (JPATS) serves as a vital and secure transportation network for prisoners and aliens in federal custody. With its extensive fleet of aircraft, buses, vans, and cars, JPATS ensures the safe and efficient movement of individuals to and from various locations within the justice system. By adhering to strict security measures, medical requirements, and operational procedures, JPATS maintains a high level of safety and security throughout the entire transportation process.
JPATS plays a crucial role in the justice system by coordinating and executing prisoner transport with utmost professionalism and attention to detail. The agency’s commitment to service excellence is evident through its ongoing fleet development and continual evaluation of its operations. This dedication ensures that JPATS can meet the growing demands of prisoner transportation and provide a high level of service to its customers.
In summary, JPATS is an essential component of the justice system in the United States. Its secure transportation services, adherence to strict protocols, and commitment to safety make it an invaluable resource for the movement of individuals in federal custody. JPATS continues to uphold its reputation as the largest and most trusted prison transport network, ensuring the secure and efficient transportation of prisoners and aliens within the justice system.
FAQ
What is JPATS?
JPATS, also known as the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System, is the largest prison transport network in the world managed by the U.S. Marshals Service. It is responsible for the transportation of individuals in legal custody among prisons, detention centers, courthouses, and other required locations.
What services does JPATS provide?
JPATS offers a wide range of transportation services, including air transportation using a fleet of aircraft, as well as ground transportation via buses, vans, and cars. It ensures the safe and secure movement of prisoners and aliens to and from various facilities.
Who is eligible for transport via JPATS?
Not all prisoners or aliens in federal custody are eligible for transport via JPATS. To be transported, prisoners must have current tuberculosis (TB) clearance and meet certain criteria. However, prisoners with specific conditions or circumstances may be ineligible for transport via JPATS.
How can a Non-Federal Customer request prisoner movement via JPATS?
Non-Federal Customers, such as law enforcement agencies or correctional facilities, must contact their local U.S. Marshals’ District office to request prisoner movement via JPATS. The District office will coordinate the movement with relevant agencies and assist in completing the necessary paperwork.
What are the medical requirements for prisoner transport via JPATS?
One of the medical requirements is the need for current tuberculosis (TB) clearance. Prisoners must provide documented medical test results showing a negative PPD or chest X-ray completed within the past 12 months to prevent the spread of tuberculosis during transport.
How are tribal inmates transported via JPATS?
Tribal inmates must first be referred, approved, and designated under the Bureau of Prisons (BOP) process for the designation of tribal offenders. A specific designation letter and accompanying documents must accompany the tribal offender for transportation.
What are the costs associated with non-federal prisoner movement via JPATS?
The cost to move a non-federal prisoner within the continental United States using JPATS is updated quarterly and should not exceed a certain amount. Non-Federal customers are also responsible for reimbursing JPATS for other costs incurred during prisoner movement.
What vehicles does JPATS use for transportation?
JPATS operates a fleet that includes aircraft, buses, vans, and cars. The agency owns and operates Boeing 737s for air transportation and utilizes other vehicles for ground transportation as needed.
How is inmate safety ensured on JPATS flights?
Inmates are restrained with handcuffs, ankle and waist chains, and additional restraints when necessary. These restraints are double- or triple-locked to prevent escape. Inmates who pose a higher risk may wear reinforced mittens, handcuff covers, and face masks.
What security measures are in place during JPATS flights?
JPATS follows strict procedures, keeps flight schedules secret, and carefully plans seating arrangements to minimize in-flight incidents. Marshals onboard are specially trained in emergency procedures and maintain a high level of vigilance throughout the flight.
Does JPATS provide ground transportation services?
Yes, JPATS provides ground transportation services using buses, vans, and cars to transport prisoners between facilities and required locations.
How are JPATS services billed and reimbursed?
Non-Federal customers are typically billed on a monthly basis for the services provided by JPATS. Payments are expected promptly, and reimbursement to JPATS is done by check or money order made payable to the U.S. Marshals Service.
What are JPATS’ plans for fleet development?
JPATS is continuously evaluating its fleet and exploring opportunities for fleet development. As of August 2023, the agency is seeking to purchase an additional Boeing 737 aircraft to replace one of its current planes.
How has JPATS been depicted in popular culture?
JPATS has been portrayed in films like “Con Air” and “U.S. Marshals.” While these fictional depictions draw inspiration from JPATS, they may not accurately represent the reality of the agency’s operations.
Source Links
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Justice_Prisoner_and_Alien_Transportation_System
- https://www.usmarshals.gov/what-we-do/prisoners/transportation
- https://www.usmarshals.gov/resources/video-gallery/flying-justice-us-marshals-prisoner-transportation
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